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hand hold with slower speeds |
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10-06-2006
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#1
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Registered User
nzeeman is offline
Join Date: Nov 2005
Location: belgrade
Age: 32
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hand hold with slower speeds
i always ask myself what slow speed one can effectively hand hold and get decent photos (with normal 50mm lens). i can only 1/30 but from time to time i see that some people claim they can hand hold 1/8? so tel me what you can and maybe share some advices. we also can put some of our available light handheld photos in this topic. that also would be very helpful for other members i think.
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10-07-2006
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#2
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Registered User
reub2000 is offline
Join Date: Aug 2006
Location: Evanston, IL
Age: 25
Posts: 85
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Can you really handhold at those speeds?
A lot of it depends on the way you photograph something, and the acceptable amount of motion blur. If I tuck in my elbows, 1/50 second isn't that hard. However, if I'm running around trying to get a shot, 1/125 second, or even 1/200 second can be needed.
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10-07-2006
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#3
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Stewart McBride
Sparrow is offline
Join Date: Feb 2006
Location: Perfidious Albion
Age: 61
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I’ll risk 1/15 by composing myself and taking 3 or 4 shots as backups I get lucky most times, a leaf or vertical shutter should put less vibration into the body than a horizontal one.

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Stewart McBride
My  ... mostly the chaff ... these are a bit better ...
You’re only young once, but one can always be immature.
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10-07-2006
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#4
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Absolut Newbie
Twigs is offline
Join Date: Jan 2006
Location: Vancouver, B.C.
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My results at 1/8s are not good, but it still beats no getting a shot at all. (1/15s is pretty acceptable)
This is what I do when I have to shoot at speeds such 1/8 and 1/15s:
Stand up straight, camera in front of chest, loosen up the shoulders, elbows and wrists, feet slightly apart with one foot ahead of the other, inhale normally, exhale halfway, take the shot, and finish. (phew)
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10-07-2006
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#5
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Stewart McBride
Sparrow is offline
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With a wide angle the subject’s movement becomes more of a problem than camera shake is

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Stewart McBride
My  ... mostly the chaff ... these are a bit better ...
You’re only young once, but one can always be immature.
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10-07-2006
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#6
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Registered User
J. Borger is offline
Join Date: Mar 2005
Posts: 922
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Let's put it this way ... people shooting RF cameras tend to overestimate their handholding capacities. I prefer to stay within the general rule of 1/focal length. Very litle moments/ situations are so unique that i settle for a blurry picture instead of no picture ... blurry/ soft pictures due to camerashake or misfocus end in the trash-can sooner or later .. so make no sense for me !
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10-07-2006
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#7
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Registered User
Gid is offline
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Location: Northamptonshire, UK
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Last edited by Gid : 10-07-2006 at 02:32.
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10-07-2006
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#8
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Stewart McBride
Sparrow is offline
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Location: Perfidious Albion
Age: 61
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Quote:
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Originally Posted by J. Borger
Let's put it this way ... people shooting RF cameras tend to overestimate their handholding capacities. I prefer to stay within the general rule of 1/focal length. Very litle moments/ situations are so unique that i settle for a blurry picture instead of no picture ... blurry/ soft pictures due to camerashake or misfocus end in the trash-can sooner or later .. so make no sense for me !
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Some push the envelope, some don’t, maybe
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Regards Stewart
Stewart McBride
My  ... mostly the chaff ... these are a bit better ...
You’re only young once, but one can always be immature.
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10-07-2006
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#9
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Registered User
thurows is offline
Join Date: Sep 2006
Posts: 65
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A good trick is to put the camera on a table top tripod and then brace the tripod to your upper torso, shoulder. That'll help you get a couple of shutter speeds slower.
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10-07-2006
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#10
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Registered User
ddutchison is offline
Join Date: Oct 2004
Location: Vancouver, B.C., Canada
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Using the camera strap for extra bracing can help. I carry my camera on my shoulder with the strap adjusted so that it's quite snug when I bring the camera up to my eye.
I generally feel confident about getting sharp pics at 1/60 or above (sharp in this case means "looks good in 8X10"). At 1/30 I still expect the results to be sharp if I've made a special effort to hold the camera steadily and the subject is relatively still. Definitely at 1/30, it's subject movement more than camera movement that results in unsharp pics. At 1/15th I expect unsharp pics but am often surprised, the results can be very good. By 1/8th for me, for sure, the picture won't be sharp, not that that'll stop me from shooting.
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10-07-2006
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#11
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Registered User
Kyle is offline
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Location: Riverside, Ca
Age: 28
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I don't usually have the best luck with really slow shutter speeds, but sometimes I get something I like.
Zeiss Ikon with Canon 50/1.2, 1/15s at 1.2, XP2. The lighting was terrible (this was at a concert hall, light on the subject was light being reflected off the stage).

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10-07-2006
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#12
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Registered User
SalmanA is offline
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Location: Toronto, Canada
Age: 39
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I am using a mini soft-release on my R2A and have gotten a couple of very good shots at 1/15s. Still have to try 1/8s and slower...
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10-07-2006
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#13
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Ondrej P.
Spyderman is offline
Join Date: Apr 2006
Location: Bratislava, Slovakia
Age: 28
Posts: 1,361
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With a rangefinder and standard lens everyone should be able to handhold 1/30. For SLR 1/60.
Everything longer depends on shutter "kick", camera mass, photographer position (e.g. elbows on table, standing...) and definitely the number of cofee cups the photographer had that day
For example Bessa has kick-ier shutter than Canonet, but I doubt I could use slower shutter speed with the Canonet, because it is just so much lighter.
Here is a couple of examples from my gallery:
Bessa R + Jupiter 8 50mm, 1/15 @ f/2, standing
http://www.flickr.com/photos/ondrej_p/242393095/
Bessa R + Jupiter 8, 1/8 or 1/15 @ f/2, sitting
http://www.flickr.com/photos/ondrej_p/260764624/
Bessa R + Jupiter 8, 1/8 @ f/2, sitting, elbow on table
http://www.flickr.com/photos/ondrej_p/260102828/
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Last edited by Spyderman : 10-07-2006 at 10:13.
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Excellent photos and handholding abilities |
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10-07-2006
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#14
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Jazz and Cocktails
leica M2 fan is offline
Join Date: Jul 2005
Location: NorCal
Age: 76
Posts: 15,407
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Excellent photos and handholding abilities
I've had good results with RF cams at 1/15s but not below this. I once did 1/15s with a Nikon 8008 and 50mm lens at night, a purely grab shot that to this day I'm really proud of. 
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Leica M2 l Bessa R2A l Canon 7s l Nikon D 700 l Nikon F100 l Nikon FM3A l Nikon FA l Olympus OM4 l
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Spyderman |
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10-07-2006
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#15
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Jazz and Cocktails
leica M2 fan is offline
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Spyderman
Those are terrific efforts at handheld shots, I especially like the last one, it is such a good photo !! Thanks for sharing.
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Good Light and Good Luck
TONY
Leica M2 l Bessa R2A l Canon 7s l Nikon D 700 l Nikon F100 l Nikon FM3A l Nikon FA l Olympus OM4 l
MyGallery
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10-07-2006
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#16
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Ondrej P.
Spyderman is offline
Join Date: Apr 2006
Location: Bratislava, Slovakia
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Leica M2 fan: Thanks
The little girl is my goddaughter. And the photo was just a snapshot.
PS: just noticed the different color tint of every picture in my previous post  blue, yellow, orange ;!
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Last edited by Spyderman : 10-07-2006 at 11:57.
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10-07-2006
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#17
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BrianShaw is offline
Join Date: Dec 2005
Location: Gone by choice!
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Quote:
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Originally Posted by J. Borger
Let's put it this way ... people shooting RF cameras tend to overestimate their handholding capacities. I prefer to stay within the general rule of 1/focal length.
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It's ironic that this topic comes up... I've been thinking about it lately. I tend to agree with the above quote... but realize that some folks actually can hanhold a slower speeds than this "rule" in a reliable manner. The other day I was having breakfast with on old (75 years old, at least) former boss. He was showing me some pics he took and bragging htat he can handhold a camera at 1/2 sec. When I asked him if he's still faster than a sppeding bullet, can jump over large buildings in a single bound, and is stronger than a freight train he answered 'yes' to all of the questions. I'm sure he's telling the truth... isn't he?
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10-07-2006
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#18
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Waiting on Maitani
Trius is offline
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Location: Rochester, NY & Toronto area
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I'm generally not good at handheld when standing as I really only have one good leg. But when sitting (which theoretically should be easier anyway, what with a broader centre of gravity  ) I have done a decent job at 1/8s
and 1/4s
The second one shows grain due to underexposure and limited DOF, of course, but I was pretty surprised by the sharpness. I think the secret was the half pint of Guiness I'd consumed as a calming agent.  Hey... it was an Irish jam!
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10-07-2006
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#19
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Registered User
VinceC is offline
Join Date: Jun 2005
Posts: 2,899
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It seems like I'm always at 1/8th of a second with my 35/1.8 lens.
A peace rally in Seoul, South Korea, in 2003.

My youngest daughter at a New Year's party this past Dec. 31. (The kids celebrated at 8 p.m., so we got two New Year's in one night).

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Nikon S2, S3, S3-2000, SP, SP-2005 / Kiev 2a
Biogon 21/4.5; CV 21/4; CV 25/4; CV 85/3.5; the following Nikkors: 2.8cm/3.5; 3.5cm/1.8 (1956 and 2005 versions); 5cm/1.4; 8.5cm/2; 10.5cm/2.5; 13.5cm/3.5
Soviet lenses: Orion 28/6; Jupiter-12 35/2.8; Helios-103 50/1.8; Jupiter-8 50/2
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10-07-2006
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#20
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Registered User
thurows is offline
Join Date: Sep 2006
Posts: 65
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Some pulitzer prize winning photos are the shakiest things on earth so do what you gotta do.
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10-07-2006
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#21
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Registered User
mtscherning is offline
Join Date: Sep 2006
Location: Denmark
Age: 26
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If your shutter speed is slower than the reciprocal of the focal length of your lens, you must use a tripod.
http://www.fredparker.com/ultexp1.htm
Good base rule for most people, 40mm lens, use 1/40th or faster
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10-07-2006
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#22
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Registered User
VinceC is offline
Join Date: Jun 2005
Posts: 2,899
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>>If your shutter speed is slower than the reciprocal of the focal length of your lens, you must use a tripod.<<
I'll admit it's a good rule of thumb. But the essence of RF photography is having a small, discrete camera with you when unexpected shots present themselves. Alfred Eisenstaedt shot primarily the Leitz Elmar 35/3.5 and said he had trained himself to use it reliably down to 1/4th of a second. Walls, posts and elbows on tables can all become makeshift tripods or monopods. Just a few days ago I set my camera on a napkin holder at a cafe and used the self timer to eliminate camera shake.
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Vince
My Gallery
Nikon S2, S3, S3-2000, SP, SP-2005 / Kiev 2a
Biogon 21/4.5; CV 21/4; CV 25/4; CV 85/3.5; the following Nikkors: 2.8cm/3.5; 3.5cm/1.8 (1956 and 2005 versions); 5cm/1.4; 8.5cm/2; 10.5cm/2.5; 13.5cm/3.5
Soviet lenses: Orion 28/6; Jupiter-12 35/2.8; Helios-103 50/1.8; Jupiter-8 50/2
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10-08-2006
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#23
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Registered User
Xmas is offline
Join Date: Apr 2006
Location: UK
Posts: 2,791
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Carry a monopod, strap it to walk around bag, disguise as umbrella if sensitive, use in self defence if attached and outnumbered.
Shoot immediately using best hand held technique, then shoot again braced, pillars & walls seats etc. are your friends at 1/30 and below with normal (focal length) lens. If the pillar is slim wrap an arm around brace camera to pillar. Checklist focus, aparture and speed somewhere in sequence... shots remaining if you are near to 36...
Then set up monopod if you have time. You need to practice both with monopod and/or without one.
Go for shot at risk if you need to, buy a 1.4 in your focal length, be prepared to push whole reel for a winner - two bath etc.
If it is a night shoot and static you need a heavy tripod, a pad with velvet, for auto suppression etc.
Vince is right, unless you have a view camera
Noel
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For the last 13 months I've only used a Kiev (or Contax), apart from folders, Fed's, Zorki's, M2, etc.,... and a digital to record dismantle sequences...
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10-08-2006
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#24
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BrianShaw is offline
Join Date: Dec 2005
Location: Gone by choice!
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Quote:
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Originally Posted by Xmas
Carry a monopod, strap it to walk around bag, disguise as umbrella if sensitive, use in self defence if attached and outnumbered.
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Ha... this reminds me of an experience I had photographing in Knareborough Yorkshire many years ago. I was shooting the castle with a TLR and monopod. The monopod seems to have been an object of interest trhoughout the UK. I found that odd... but I digress. On this day the sky was perfect and there were a pair of the most handsome older women Iv'e ever seen sitting on the bench in the foreground of my shot. As I was composing, a child,about 12 years old, stood next to me and shouted to one of the women "Mum, what is this man doing?" She shouted back "he's a photographer, dear; he's photographing the castle." He returned the shout "what is that odd appliance he is using?" She replied "I don't know, but I wouldn't stand too close to him." All the time she maintained an extrordinary pose for me. The photos are magnificent. At the end I nodded and we exchanged distant pleasantries.
Prior to that, however, when entering the ocuntry at Heathrow... the cops gave me the "third degree"... "what is this?; Is it an aerial?; Is it electrical?; Is it a weapon?; If it only has one leg, how does it hold up a camera?
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10-08-2006
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#25
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Registered User
furcafe is offline
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Location: Washington, DC, USA
Age: 46
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If I'm not tired or just finished exerting myself, 1/8th is generally the slowest speed I can manage while truly handholding (i.e., standing up w/no support whatsoever). I can get down to 1/4th or so if I'm sitting down, leaning against something, etc. & even slower if I rest my elbows on a table or use "found tripods" (like Vince's napkin holders--I like beverage glasses myself) but @ that point subject movement is really the biggest problem. I use the same techniques I was taught for shooting firearms (controlling breathing, stabilizing the body, etc.), but most of it is just practice, practice, practice. You might want to try "dry firing" your camera w/no film in it @ slow shutter speeds. The advantage of doing this w/an RF is that you can see what's happening @ the moment of exposure.
Also, I've read that Cartier-Bresson actually did exercises to strengthen his arms (Leica curls?), & I have to say that my handholding abilities were better when I worked out regularly.
Here's a fairly recent example of a snap I took while sitting down @ my local diner:
http://www.flickr.com/photos/furcafe/226208951/
According to the EXIF data, which you can access from the link, the shutter speed was 1/11th sec.
Here's an old shot that I took @ 1/8th sec., according to my records (I've been keeping exposure notes on a PDA for the past 5 years or so):
http://www.flickr.com/photos/furcafe/37827926/
Quote:
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Originally Posted by nzeeman
i always ask myself what slow speed one can effectively hand hold and get decent photos (with normal 50mm lens). i can only 1/30 but from time to time i see that some people claim they can hand hold 1/8? so tel me what you can and maybe share some advices. we also can put some of our available light handheld photos in this topic. that also would be very helpful for other members i think.
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Last edited by furcafe : 10-08-2006 at 08:00.
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