| Optics and Lenses - This forum is aimed towards the TECHNICAL side of photographic OPTICS and LENSES. There will be some overlap by camera/manufacturer, but this forum is for the heavy duty tech discussions. This is NOT the place to discuss a specific lens or lens line, do that in the appropriate forum. This is the forum to discuss optics or lenses in general, to learn about the tech behind the lenses and images. IF you have a question about a specific lens, post it in the forum about that type of camera, NOT HERE. |
04-23-2012
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#1451
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Registered User
jcrutcher is offline
Join Date: Jul 2010
Location: Phoenix, AZ
Posts: 3,010
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M9-P, 75mm summilux
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04-24-2012
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#1452
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Registered User
menos is offline
Join Date: Sep 2009
Location: Shanghai
Posts: 2,216
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75 Summilux bokeh - how can you not love, what this lens does with backgrounds?
50 Summicron Leica 1913-1983 (tabbed v4):

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04-25-2012
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#1453
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Registered User
philosomatographer is offline
Join Date: Feb 2009
Posts: 208
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I have to say, it appears as if most Leica M-mount lenses produces considerably ugly (harsh) bokeh, except for a few very special ones (e.g. 75mm f/1.4 Summilux).
Thank you so much everybody who has contributed to this massive thread - never has such a collection of images been available in one place to draw such a distinct conclusion from. Since more than 50% of the Leica M images really do show what is undeniably ugly bokeh, there is no longer any denying this fact:
Leitz may be able to make some really sharp, small, well-made lenses, but not even they can make lenses that are guaranteed to produce good bokeh.
Bokeh "style" is actually not that important to myself. At least now we have a giant image collection to point to.
I myself have come to a conclusion: 99% of lenses made cannot be all of: fast aperture, high resolution, and have good bokeh. "Slow" lenses always produce the best bokeh (e.g. if we're talking M-mount, nothing that I have seen beats the Voigtländer Heliar 50/3.5) but they produce "less of it", which is why slow lenses on medium- and large format will always beat 35mm lenses when it comes to quality (and quantity, due to larger film size / physical aperture size for the same f-number) of bokeh.
I am not stating the above as facts, just my experience. But what is indeed a fact is: statistically speaking - with a reasonable sample size (this giant thread) - Leica M-lenses produce bad bokeh, just like most other 35mm lenses.
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My tools: Leica M3 SS + CV Heliar 50/3.5.Mamiya RB67 + 37/4.5, 50/4.5, 65/4.5, 127/3.8, 140/4.5 Macro, 250/4.5. Linhof Technika V + Super-Angulons 75/8 and 90/8, APO-Symmar 150/5.6, Nikkor-T*ED 360/8.0 + 500/11 + 720/16.
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04-25-2012
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#1454
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RF user by conviction
efix is offline
Join Date: May 2010
Location: Germany
Posts: 711
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Bokeh for Bokeh's sake. M8 + Planar 50 ZM.

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"In my humble estimate, there’s a huge lack of appreciation out there for the wonderful aesthetic look that film of all types can lend to an image. Sadly, that doesn’t seem to count in a world that is rushing nowhere like a lot of headless chickens." – Jonathan Eastland
blog | facebook | twitter | flickr! | 500px
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04-25-2012
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#1455
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Registered User
philosomatographer is offline
Join Date: Feb 2009
Posts: 208
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Time and Space
(Schneider-Kreuznach APO-Symmar 150mm f/5.6, 4x5in Ilford HP5 film, Linhof Technika)
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My tools: Leica M3 SS + CV Heliar 50/3.5.Mamiya RB67 + 37/4.5, 50/4.5, 65/4.5, 127/3.8, 140/4.5 Macro, 250/4.5. Linhof Technika V + Super-Angulons 75/8 and 90/8, APO-Symmar 150/5.6, Nikkor-T*ED 360/8.0 + 500/11 + 720/16.
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04-25-2012
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#1456
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Registered User
menos is offline
Join Date: Sep 2009
Location: Shanghai
Posts: 2,216
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Quote:
Originally Posted by philosomatographer
Time and Space
(Schneider-Kreuznach APO-Symmar 150mm f/5.6, 4x5in Ilford HP5 film, Linhof Technika)
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A photo speaks more than a thousand words 
Your post before could have easily understood as a Leica rant, but backing it with this beauty of bokeh makes your point clear.
I fear though, the issue with bokeh is not a Leica made one, but generally a smaller format issue.
Only when one goes the efforts, to use the fastest of lenses or specific designs, that make background smooth, like the latest ASPH 50/1.4, 75/2 or, as you stated certain slower lenses (a 135/3.4 APO can do real magic in this regard), you will get smooth bokeh, as you like.
For some though, certain specialty lenses have something going for them for their crazy bokeh (take the 50/1.5 Summarit for example or in a milder dose the 50/2 Summitar, …).
I love the Leica stuff, but in regards of truly outstanding background rendering, it is limited to certain special lenses (unfortunately those are getting costly nowadays) or to move to a larger film format entirely.
But then again, isn't it sometimes the flaws, that we feel so dearly about something, that makes them unique and special ;-) ?
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04-25-2012
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#1457
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Registered User
philosomatographer is offline
Join Date: Feb 2009
Posts: 208
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Quote:
Originally Posted by menos
I am really digging the 5cm ƒ3.5 Elmar, since I found out about it's beautiful, beautiful, soft bokeh - watch that background far away (especially the transitions from bright sky to dark background - modern lenses murder any beauty in such things)!
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Well, not all the modern lenses! I think this adds to my earlier post - slower lenses have smoother bokeh. One of the highest-performance, modern lenses for 35mm is the Heliar 50mm f/3.5, and it has exactly this gentle manner that you speak of in the 5cm Elmar of old (which the Helier also somewhat copies in physical style - Cosina's inspiration was clearly the old Elmar):
(both, Heliar 50mm at f/3.5, Kodak TMY400-2)
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My tools: Leica M3 SS + CV Heliar 50/3.5.Mamiya RB67 + 37/4.5, 50/4.5, 65/4.5, 127/3.8, 140/4.5 Macro, 250/4.5. Linhof Technika V + Super-Angulons 75/8 and 90/8, APO-Symmar 150/5.6, Nikkor-T*ED 360/8.0 + 500/11 + 720/16.
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04-25-2012
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#1458
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Registered User
philosomatographer is offline
Join Date: Feb 2009
Posts: 208
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Quote:
Originally Posted by menos
A photo speaks more than a thousand words 
Your post before could have easily understood as a Leica rant, but backing it with this beauty of bokeh makes your point clear.
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Thank you! I am trying to make a double-point with the image above: The modern APO-Symmar is quite Leica-like in all respects - flawless optical performance, german (just kidding..! but some people make blanket statements about "german" vs "japanese" glass, etc), but (relatively, for LF) harsh bokeh - much earlier in this thread I posted a more severe example. Yet, the low magnification due to the large film format, together with the "relaxed" f/5.6 design - no need to try and perform miracles focusing light rays through an f/2.0 or f/1.4 hole - means that it still looks better than most 35mm lenses.
Across an entire lens range though, I would have to say my C-series Mamiya RB67 lenses have the most universally perfect bokeh. I have never seen harshness there, from wide-angle to telephoto. Truly perfect most of the time, even the über-corrected ones like the 140mm Macro:
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My tools: Leica M3 SS + CV Heliar 50/3.5.Mamiya RB67 + 37/4.5, 50/4.5, 65/4.5, 127/3.8, 140/4.5 Macro, 250/4.5. Linhof Technika V + Super-Angulons 75/8 and 90/8, APO-Symmar 150/5.6, Nikkor-T*ED 360/8.0 + 500/11 + 720/16.
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04-29-2012
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#1459
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Registered User
Brian Legge is offline
Join Date: Mar 2010
Location: Seattle, WA
Posts: 1,889
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__________________
Shooting whatever I can get my hands on.
Recent Work
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05-02-2012
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#1460
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Registered User
philosomatographer is offline
Join Date: Feb 2009
Posts: 208
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Some more examples of large-format rangefinder bokeh:
Look over the edge
(Nikkor-T*ED 360mm f/8, 25-years-expired Ilford FP4+, Linhof Technika V)
Bedside Vision

(Schneider-Kreuznach APO_Symmar 150mm f/5.6, 25-years-expired Ilford FP4+, Linhof Technika V)
__________________
My tools: Leica M3 SS + CV Heliar 50/3.5.Mamiya RB67 + 37/4.5, 50/4.5, 65/4.5, 127/3.8, 140/4.5 Macro, 250/4.5. Linhof Technika V + Super-Angulons 75/8 and 90/8, APO-Symmar 150/5.6, Nikkor-T*ED 360/8.0 + 500/11 + 720/16.
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Summilux 75/1.4 on the Leica M9 -> |
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05-06-2012
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#1461
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Registered User
TheGodParticle is offline
Join Date: Sep 2010
Posts: 487
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Summilux 75/1.4 on the Leica M9 ->
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Summilux 75/1.4 on the Leica M9 -> |
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05-06-2012
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#1462
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Registered User
TheGodParticle is offline
Join Date: Sep 2010
Posts: 487
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Summilux 75/1.4 on the Leica M9 ->
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Leica Noctilux 50/f1 on the Leica M9 -> |
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05-06-2012
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#1463
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Registered User
TheGodParticle is offline
Join Date: Sep 2010
Posts: 487
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Leica Noctilux 50/f1 on the Leica M9 ->
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Leica Noctilux 50/f1 on the Leica M9 -> |
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05-06-2012
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#1464
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Registered User
TheGodParticle is offline
Join Date: Sep 2010
Posts: 487
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Leica Noctilux 50/f1 on the Leica M9 ->
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Leica Noctilux 50/f1 on the Leica M9 -> |
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05-06-2012
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#1465
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Registered User
TheGodParticle is offline
Join Date: Sep 2010
Posts: 487
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Leica Noctilux 50/f1 on the Leica M9 ->
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Leica Noctilux 50/f1 on the Leica M9 -> |
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05-06-2012
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#1466
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Registered User
TheGodParticle is offline
Join Date: Sep 2010
Posts: 487
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Leica Noctilux 50/f1 on the Leica M9 ->
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Leica Noctilux 50/f1 on the Leica M9 -> |
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05-06-2012
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#1467
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Registered User
TheGodParticle is offline
Join Date: Sep 2010
Posts: 487
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Leica Noctilux 50/f1 on the Leica M9 ->
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Canon 1Ds MKIII + Leica Macro Elmarit 60/2.8 -> |
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05-06-2012
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#1468
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Registered User
TheGodParticle is offline
Join Date: Sep 2010
Posts: 487
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Canon 1Ds MKIII + Leica Macro Elmarit 60/2.8 ->
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C/Y Distagon 35/1.4 MMJ + Canon 5D MK1 -> |
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05-06-2012
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#1469
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Registered User
TheGodParticle is offline
Join Date: Sep 2010
Posts: 487
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C/Y Distagon 35/1.4 MMJ + Canon 5D MK1 ->
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C/Y Distagon 35/1.4 MMJ + Canon 5D MK1 -> |
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05-06-2012
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#1470
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Registered User
TheGodParticle is offline
Join Date: Sep 2010
Posts: 487
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C/Y Distagon 35/1.4 MMJ + Canon 5D MK1 ->
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C/Y Planar 85/1.4 MMJ + Canon 5D MK1 -> |
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05-06-2012
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#1471
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Registered User
TheGodParticle is offline
Join Date: Sep 2010
Posts: 487
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C/Y Planar 85/1.4 MMJ + Canon 5D MK1 ->
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C/Y Planar 85/1.4 MMJ + Canon 5D MK1 -> |
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05-06-2012
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#1472
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Registered User
TheGodParticle is offline
Join Date: Sep 2010
Posts: 487
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C/Y Planar 85/1.4 MMJ + Canon 5D MK1 ->
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Meyer Trioplan 100/2.8 + Canon 1Ds MKIII -> |
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05-06-2012
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#1473
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Registered User
TheGodParticle is offline
Join Date: Sep 2010
Posts: 487
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Meyer Trioplan 100/2.8 + Canon 1Ds MKIII ->
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Meyer Trioplan 100/2.8 + Canon 1Ds MKIII -> |
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05-06-2012
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#1474
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Registered User
TheGodParticle is offline
Join Date: Sep 2010
Posts: 487
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Meyer Trioplan 100/2.8 + Canon 1Ds MKIII ->
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Voigtlander Heliar 75/2.5 + Leica M9 -> |
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05-06-2012
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#1475
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Registered User
TheGodParticle is offline
Join Date: Sep 2010
Posts: 487
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Voigtlander Heliar 75/2.5 + Leica M9 ->
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